StressCovidV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001481

DISENGAGEMENT AND ENGAGEMENT COPING WITH HIV/AIDS STIGMA AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF PFOPLE WITH HIV/AIDS

Identifieur interne : 001481 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001480; suivant : 001482

DISENGAGEMENT AND ENGAGEMENT COPING WITH HIV/AIDS STIGMA AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF PFOPLE WITH HIV/AIDS

Auteurs : Susan E. Varni [États-Unis] ; Carol T. Miller [États-Unis] ; Tara Mccuin [États-Unis] ; Sondra Solomon [États-Unis]

Source :

Journal of social and clinical psychology [ 0736-7236 ] ; 2012.

RBID : Pascal:12-0214913

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- SIDA, Coping, Stigmate, Virus immunodéficience humaine, Bien-être psychologique, Homme.
Wicri :
- topic : Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- AIDS, Coping, Human, Human immunodeficiency virus, Psychological well-being, Stigma.

Abstract

The stigma associated with HIV/AIDS poses a psychological challenge to people living with HIV/AIDS. We hypothesized that the consequences of stigma-related stressors on psychological well-being would depend on how people cope with the stress of HIV/AIDS stigma. Two hundred participants with HIV/AIDS completed a self-report measure of enacted stigma and felt stigma, a measure of how they coped with HIV/AIDS stigma, and measures of depression, anxiety, and self-esteem. In general, increases in felt stigma (concerns with public attitudes, negative self-image, and disclosure concerns) coupled with how participants reported coping with stigma (by disengaging from or engaging with the stigma stressor) predicted self-reported depression, anxiety, and self-esteem. Increases in felt stigma were associated with increases in anxiety and depression among participants who reported relatively high levels of disengagement coping compared to participants who reported relatively low levels of disengagement coping. Increases in felt stigma were associated with decreased self-esteem, but this association was attenuated among participants who reported relatively high levels of engagement control coping. The data also suggested a trend that increases in enacted stigma predicted increases in anxiety, but not depression, among participants who reported using more disengagement coping. Mental health professionals working with people who are HIV positive should consider how their clients cope with HIV/AIDS stigma and consider tailoring current therapies to address the relationship between stigma, coping, and psychological well-being.

Affiliations:

États-Unis

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

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to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000086
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000183
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to stream Main, to step Merge: 001483
to stream Main, to step Curation: 001481

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The stigma associated with HIV/AIDS poses a psychological challenge to people living with HIV/AIDS. We hypothesized that the consequences of stigma-related stressors on psychological well-being would depend on how people cope with the stress of HIV/AIDS stigma. Two hundred participants with HIV/AIDS completed a self-report measure of enacted stigma and felt stigma, a measure of how they coped with HIV/AIDS stigma, and measures of depression, anxiety, and self-esteem. In general, increases in felt stigma (concerns with public attitudes, negative self-image, and disclosure concerns) coupled with how participants reported coping with stigma (by disengaging from or engaging with the stigma stressor) predicted self-reported depression, anxiety, and self-esteem. Increases in felt stigma were associated with increases in anxiety and depression among participants who reported relatively high levels of disengagement coping compared to participants who reported relatively low levels of disengagement coping. Increases in felt stigma were associated with decreased self-esteem, but this association was attenuated among participants who reported relatively high levels of engagement control coping. The data also suggested a trend that increases in enacted stigma predicted increases in anxiety, but not depression, among participants who reported using more disengagement coping. Mental health professionals working with people who are HIV positive should consider how their clients cope with HIV/AIDS stigma and consider tailoring current therapies to address the relationship between stigma, coping, and psychological well-being.</div>
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DISENGAGEMENT AND ENGAGEMENT COPING WITH HIV/AIDS STIGMA AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF PFOPLE WITH HIV/AIDS

DISENGAGEMENT AND ENGAGEMENT COPING WITH HIV/AIDS STIGMA AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING OF PFOPLE WITH HIV/AIDS

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri